August’s Fed Minutes Lead Mortgage Rates Higher
by Jeff Underwood on Sep.02, 2010, under Economy
Home affordability took a slight hit this week after the Federal Reserve’s release of its August 10 meeting minutes.
The “Fed Minutes” is a lengthy, detailed recap of a Federal Open Market Committee meeting, not unlike the minutes published after a corporate conference, or condo association gathering. The Federal Reserve publishes its meeting minutes 3 weeks after a FOMC get-together.
The minutes are lengthy, too.
At 6,181 words, August’s Fed Minutes is thick with data about the economy, its current threats, and its deeper strengths. The minutes also recount the conversations that, ultimately, shape our nation’s monetary policy.
It’s for this reason that mortgage rates are rising. Wall Street didn’t see much from the Fed that warranted otherwise.
Among the Fed’s observations from its minutes:
- On the economy : The recession was deeper than previously believed
- On jobs : Private employment is expanding slowly
- On housing : The market was “quite soft” in June
Now, none of this was considered “news”, per se. If anything, investors were expecting for harsher words from the Fed; a bleaker outlook for the economy. And, because they didn’t get it, monies moved to stocks and mortgage bonds lost.
That caused mortgage rates to rise.
The Fed meets 8 times annually. Its next meeting is scheduled for September 21, 2010. Until then, mortgage rates should remain low and home affordability should remain high. There will be ups-and-downs from day-to-day, but overall, the market is favorable.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
Mortgage Rates May Be Low, But They’re Tough To Pin Down — Especially This Week
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.31, 2010, under Mortgage
Mortgage rates are low right now but pinning them down this week could be a challenge. As Labor Day Weekend nears and Wall Streeters take their head-start on the holiday, trading volume will fall, which will cause mortgage rates in Arizona to get jumpy.
As mortgage rates change, so does the long-term cost of owning a home. Every 1/8 percent adjustment changes a household budget.
Meanwhile, the relationship between “vacation days” and mortgage rate volatility is an interesting one; based more in scarcity than market fundamentals.
Rates tend to get volatile near holidays because of two inter-related facts:
- Conforming mortgage rates are based on the price of mortgage-backed bonds
- Mortgage-backed bonds can’t trade without a buyer and a seller at a specific price
So, as the week progresses and more traders leave for their respective “extended” 3-day weekends, there’s fewer buyers and sellers left on Wall Street to connect for a trade. As a result, mortgage bond prices move across larger gaps than on a “normal” day which, in turn, translates into faster, larger changes in rates.
This phenomenon can be exaggerated during periods of economic uncertainty — like what we’re in now — and, furthermore, there’s a bevy of important data set for release this week including the FOMC Minutes, inflation data, and August jobs figures.
In other words, rates would have been volatile without the vacation week. The presence of Labor Day just piles on.
Mortgage rates may rise this week, or they may fall. Either way, if you have a chance to lock something favorable and within your budget, consider doing it. Rates are at all-time lows and likely won’t last.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week : August 30, 2010
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.30, 2010, under Mortgage
Mortgage markets improved last week despite a major mortgage bond sell-off Friday afternoon. Prior to the jump, conforming mortgage rates had cut new, all-time lows by Thursday, only to lose up to 0.250 percent on the last day of the week.
Meanwhile, the same type of news that drove rates lower Monday through Thursday also contributed to rates rising Friday — revised projections for the U.S. economy.
Early in the week, “bad” news piled on which, in turn, lowered expectations for the economy and pushed mortgage rates down:
- Existing Home Sales dropped 27% from June
- Single-Family New Home Sales dropped 12% from June
- Purchases of “big ticket” items plunged
Then, on Friday, two events revised the market’s expectations back higher:
- Q2 GDP was revised lower, but not as low as had been expected
- Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said the economy will keep expanding through the end of the year and into 2011
When Chairman Bernanke talks, markets listen. His comments about the U.S. economy helped fuel that late-Friday surge in mortgage rates last week.
This week, the momentum could continue — depending on the data.
There’s a lot for markets to digest this week including key inflation figures from the government; home value data from Case-Shiller; Fed Minutes from the Federal Reserve; and, the always-important jobs report due Friday.
Since April, mortgage rates have been on a downward trajectory and that may continue this week. Or, it may not. If you own a home and haven’t talked to your loan officer about a refinance, now is as good a time as any — rates are at historic lows and could rebound at any time.
Last June, mortgage rates rose 1.125% in 10 days. Under the right circumstances, it could happen again.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
New Home Sales Drop In July — Just Like Existing Home Sales
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.26, 2010, under Economy, Real Estate
One day after the National Association of Realtors released the softest Existing Home Sales report since 1995, the U.S. Census Bureau released a similarly-weak New Home Sales report.
Americans bought just 276,000 newly-built homes in July. That marks the fewest units sold since the government started keeping records in 1963.
In addition, although new home inventory actually dropped 2,000 units in July, the slowing sales pace still managed to push the national supply higher by 1.1 months. At July’s rate of sales, the nation’s new home inventory would be exhausted in just about 9 months.
None of this news should surprise you, though. It’s all been foreshadowed for weeks.
First, Single-Family Housing Starts have dropped in every month since April. A “housing start” is a when a home starts construction and, because fewer homes are under construction, we should expect fewer homes to be sold.
Second, Building Permits are down. The number of new permits peaked in March and have fallen 23 percent since.
And, lastly, home builder confidence ranks at its lowest levels since early-2009. A contributing factor in that pessimism is dwindling buyer foot traffic.
Regardless, there’s two sides to the story. Although the New Home Sales data looks bad for builders, it can be terrific for you. This is because new homes are more likely to be discounted when the sales cycle favors buyers.
Coupled with ultra-low mortgage rates, the cost of buying a newly-built home in Chandler may have just become cheaper.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
Existing Home Sales Plummet In July; Home Buyers Gain Leverage
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.25, 2010, under Economy, Real Estate
The number of home resales plunged by 1.4 million units in July, according to the National Association of Realtors®’ Existing Home Sales report.
It’s a drop of 27 percent from June; single-family home resales are at the report’s lowest levels since May 1999.
Furthermore, because of the sharp drop in sales volume, home inventories are spiking.
Homes for sale nationwide fell just short of 4 million units in July and, at the current sales paces, it would take 12.5 months for the existing inventory to be absorbed.
Home supply was just 8.9 months in June.
For home sellers in Chandler , the Existing Home Sales report is a bit of bad news. Fewer sales and larger inventories put negotiation leverage in the hands of the buyers which, in turn, creates downward pressure on home prices. It may also increase time-on-market.
For home buyers, however, the data is decidedly welcome. After a stimulus-driven spring buying season that favored sellers, the summer and early-fall market seem to favor buyers. More choices and more leverage is a positive.
It helps that home affordability is up, too.
Although there’s reports that home values are rising, their modest gains are more than countered by the ongoing rally in mortgage rates. Freddie Mac says that 30-year fixed rate mortgage rates are at their lowest levels in history and, at today’s rates, every one-eighth drop in mortgage rates roughly offsets a 1.5% increase to home price.
Mortgage rates are down 0.75 percent since mid-April.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week : August 23, 2010
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.23, 2010, under Mortgage, Real Estate
Mortgage markets stalled last week in back-and-forth trading as Wall Street grappled with weak housing data, falling builder confidence, and worsening jobs numbers nationwide.
Because markets were volatile, rate shopping was challenging.
Conforming mortgage rates did managed to make a new all-time low last Thursday but quickly gave up those gains. Most of Friday afternoon was spent in the red and, as a result, for the second straight week, mortgage rates failed to fall overall.
But, although last week’s action puts a damper on this summer’s mortgage rate rally, the Refi Boom is still going strong.
According to Freddie Mac, as compared to April 8 when mortgage rates touched their recent high-point, pricing is hugely improved across 3 popular loan products.
- 30-year fixed : Then, 5.21%; Now, 4.42%
- 15-year fixed : Then, 4.52%; Now, 3.90%
- 5-year ARM : Then, 4.25%; Now, 3.56%
As an example of potential savings, a homeowner in Arizona with a $250,000 30-year fixed rate mortgage would save $96 per month at today’s rates as compared to April’s.
Over the life of a loan, that’s a savings of $34,560.
This week, it’s unlikely that the Refi Boom will meet its end, but that doesn’t mean you should wait for rates to fall further. Mortgage rates tend to change quickly and without notice, and should rates rise, you may find that you’ve missed the market bottom.
If today’s rates appeal to your finances and budget, consider locking something in and moving forward.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
How Much Should You Expect To Pay In Mortgage Closing Costs?
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.19, 2010, under Mortgage, Real Estate
How much does a mortgage cost? The answer depends on where you live. But no matter which your locale, chances are strong that you’ll pay more for a mortgage in 2010 as compared to 2009.
According to Bankrate.com and its annual Closing Cost Survey, a typical $200,000, purchase mortgage now carries an average $3,741 in closing costs — up nearly 37 percent from last year.
As defined by Bankrate.com, “closing costs” is defined as the sum of two numbers. The first group is labeled “origination charges”, a category that includes such items as underwriting fees, application fees and processing fees. These fees are paid directly to the loan originator’s company at the time of closing.
The second grouping of costs is labeled “third-party fees”. Third-party fees include appraisals, credit reports, settlement fees and title searches — items paid in connection with the loan, but not paid to the lending bank or broker.
It’s unclear why closing costs appear to have escalated into 2010, but Bankrate.com suggest that recently-enacted federal lending laws are a culprit:
- The new law requires loan officers to be accountable to a Good Faith Estimate’s accuracy. Bankrate.com’s prior-year surveys may have been “understated”, therefore, because of a lack of accountability.
- The cost of federal compliance is high, and banks may be passing on compliance costs to consumers
To see the complete list of closing costs by state, including where Arizona ranks, visit the Bankrate.com website.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
Home Builder Confidence Falls Again; Home Buyers Gain Leverage?
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.17, 2010, under Economy, Real Estate
Home builder confidence in the newly-built, single-family housing market is down for the third straight month this month.
After reaching a 3-year high just 90 days ago, the National Association of Homebuilders’ Housing Market Index is now at a multi-year low. It’s since dropped by almost half.
As an economic indicator, the HMI’s goal is to “take the pulse of the single-family housing market”. It surveys home builders across the country and asks them to report on 3 facets of their business:
- How are market conditions today?
- How do market conditions look 6 months from now?
- How is the prospective traffic of new buyers for new homes?
Responses are then collated, weighted, and presented as the Housing Market Index.
The August HMI reading of 13 is the lowest since March 2009.
Not surprisingly, the main reasons why HMI is down echo the main reasons why consumer confidence is down. Jobs growth continues to be weak; credit guidelines remain restrictive; and, home values are recovering slowly, pressured by distressed properties.
Builders report watching foot traffic stagnate and most likely won’t want to be stuck with excess inventory into the fall and winter months. For home buyers in Phoenix , drops in builder confidence like this can be an excellent negotiation tool.
Builders may be more likely to offer incentives and/or price reductions into an uncertain economy, as compared to a strong one. Furthermore, weakness in home building indirectly drags mortgage rates lower.
This one-two combination can make for cheaper homes with cheaper monthly payments.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
What’s Ahead For Mortgage Rates This Week : August 16, 2010
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.16, 2010, under Mortgage
Mortgage markets worsened last week, putting a pause on the mortgage rate rally that dates to mid-April. Mortgage rates rose across Arizona last week and home affordability suffered.
The Refi Boom remains in full effect, but rates are not as dazzling as they were a week ago.
It’s somewhat strange that mortgage rates rose last week given the heavy dose of negative-bending news.
- The Federal Reserve noted that the economy “has slowed“
- New unemployment claims rose to a 6-month high
- Retail sales — excluding auto sales — rose less than expected
Mortgage rates often to fall on such news, but last week, they rose. The biggest reason was weak demand on a new 30-year bond issuance from the government. In turn, that weakness spilled over into mortgage bonds, which pushed rates up.
This week, mortgage rates could rise or fall — it depends on how new data influences market sentiment.
- Monday : Home builder confidence survey
- Tuesday : Housing Starts and Building Permits; Producer Price Index
- Thursday : Jobless claims; 2 Fed members make speeches
Keep a close eye on the housing-related data early in the week. It’s widely believed that housing will lead the economy forward so a rebound in home builder confidence, or a jump in building permits, for example, should push rates even higher. Weakness
In the meanwhile, if you haven’t spoken with your loan officer about a refinance, consider reaching out this week. Rates are lower than they’ve ever been in history and more people are getting financing than the news would have you believe. You can’t know until you ask so make that call today.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
Higher (And Lower) FHA Mortgage Insurance Premiums Start October 4, 2010
by Jeff Underwood on Aug.13, 2010, under Mortgage, Real Estate
For the second time this year, the FHA is modifying mortgage insurance.
Beginning with FHA case numbers issued on or after October 4, 2010, the FHA is changing its upfront and annual mortgage insurance premium structure.
Under the new terms, assuming a 30-year fixed rate FHA mortgage with at least 5 percent equity:
- Upfront MIP drops to 1.000% of the amount borrowed from 2.250%
- Annual MIP increases to 0.850% of the amount borrowed from 0.500%
For homeowners in Chandler and everywhere else , this switch in MIP decreases the upfront cost of an FHA-insured mortgage, but increases the loan’s long-term costs.
Using a $100,000 mortgage as an example, upfront MIP falls to $1,000 from $2,250; monthly MIP jumps to $70.83 from $41.67. The FHA expects the change will yield an additional $300 million in premiums monthly.
The update is a huge win for the FHA whose reserve funds are self-proclaimed to be “perilously low”. The extra monies should help recapitalize and stabilize the government group.
The FHA is on pace to back 1.7 million loans this year.
For the majority of refinancing FHA homeowners and home buyers, the MIP change is neither good nor bad — the borrowing landscape will just looks a bit different. Yes, loans will cost more to carry each month, but also they’ll be less expensive to procure. It’s a trade-off and you can apply math formulas to solve for the best time to apply FHA.
It may be wise to get your FHA case number before October 4, for example, depending on your time frame in the home and the expected life of the mortgage. Or, it may be better to wait until after October 4 to apply.
If you’re unsure of how the new FHA mortgage premiums will impact your mortgage, be sure to call or email your loan officer for help.
NOTE : The FHA originally announced an implementation date of September 7. It was subsequently amended to October 4, 2010.
Thank you for reading and following.
Jeff Underwood, “The Street Economist”
Licensed Mortgage Professional And Personal Finance Expert
Also visit http://theuglytruthaboutmoney.com/ or TheUglyTruthAboutMoney
-
Hi! Welcome to Jeff Underwood's Mortgage Blog!
Thanks for dropping by! Feel free to join the discussion by leaving comments, and stay updated by subscribing to the RSS feed. See ya around!
